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Hebrews, with
its insistence on the preeminence of Christ, here furthers the argument
with a comparison of Christ and Moses. The argument here is a simple
development of what has already been established in the letter's line
of argumentation. Jesus is worthy of imitation, specifically in his
demonstration of faithfulness. He is worthy of even greater honor that
Moses, because while Moses was faithful in his role as a servant in
God's house, Jesus is not only a servant, but the son who rules over
the house. In the metaphor, the house represents God's faithful
people. The writer then includes himself and the reader as part of the
house, with the condition "if we hold on to our courage and the hope of
which we boast."
The
thought here really is similar to the note at the beginning of chapter
2, "so that we will not drift away". Here though, the author picks up
the thread and develops it more substantially. Holding on to our
courage, being sure that we don't drift away, forms the core rhetorical
objective of the letter. The author's purpose throughout is to
encourage the readers, to support them against the possibility of
drifting away from the faith. In 2:7 the letter turns to address that
theme more fully.
Some thoughts that pop out to me in this latter section of the chapter:
1.
Perseverance (which is behavioral) is tied to the ideas of belief and
faith in this section. An unbelieving heart is one that turns away.
In 18-19, disobedience is tied to unbelief. So there is a connection
between the behavioral and the cognitive here.
2.
Communal encouragement is a weapon against this type of disobedience.
By strengthening each other we become more resilient. We are less
likely to be deceived by sin, hardened by it. The implication is that
part of what happens when people abandon their faith is that they
become discouraged, and discouragement opens the door for deceit. I
think this bears true to my experience as a witness. I think
discouragement is more deadly than ignorance in matters of faith, and
yet our primary modes of operation seem to strike at education rather
than encouragement. Not that I believe education, the formation of
better understandings, to be wasteful, but the role of specific
strategic encouragement may be understated.
3.
It strikes me that belief is a process, involving faithfulness over
many years. The jury is out on whether we truly believe, until it has
been seen whether or not we will remain faithful. Coming to faith is
one thing, but remaining faithful is another, and one that is
absolutely critical if we are to enter the promised land.
The
argument here has an interesting relationship with the Hebrew tradition
of the wilderness wanderings. It is argued that Moses was faithful as
a servant in all of God's house, but clearly many of those who followed
him did not share in that faithfulness. Their fear of scarcity, other
forces, etc, drove them to unfaithfulness. They lost faith that God
would take care of them, that their current struggles would be resolved
by God's deliverance into the promised land. It begs us, who do not
experience dependence but avoid any semblance of it, to consider in
what ways we build the trust of God into our lives. In what ways do we
experience our dependence on God? Or to ask the question negatively
and more bluntly, what do we turn to to make sure that we are
independent, that we need not feel dependent on God at all?
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